The word landscape as most westerners use it is completely entrenched in western notions of land, nature and art. It is generally only conceived of in terms of an emerging post-Renaissance dichotomy of nature vs. culture or pristine vs. mundane and contaminated. Alternatively, the genesis of the western concept of landscape is tied to the discovery of linear perspective and map-making. It is not true, however, that understandings of landscape, even within western culture, are necessarily formed around concepts of untouched nature or which locate the observer outside of the picture, the landscape itself. For many people, the dense mesh of city buildings is their landscape and their art may reflect this. For others, human intervention in the natural world may be seen as the ideal environment and visual pleasure may be brought about by views of cleared tracts of land juxtaposed with threatening wilderness. The actual word Landscape is derived from the Dutch, Landschap or German Landschaft meaning a sheaf, a patch of cultivated ground, something small-scale that corresponded to a peasants perception, a mere fragment of a feudal estate, an inset in a Breugel landscape. This usage had gone out of vogue by the eleventh century, replaced by words that corresponded to the larger political spaces of those with power - territoire, pays, domain. And then in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries it re-emerged, tightly tied to a particular way of seeing, a particular experience, whether in pictures, extolling nature or landscaping an estate. Through tracing the history of the term we come to see that even within the realm of art, it is tied to politics and power of conceptual organization, ownership and perspective. That landscape painting as form of representation was established in 15th century Italy and Flanders was due to new politics of vision. In fact, landscape, be it used to describe a genre of painting or the world we locate ourselves within, is never empty, never just vista. And, equally as significantly, never only experienced visually. Landscape refers to the layout in terms of a land area and to its visual representation, particularly as portrayed by members of the painting community. The term landscape even in terms of the physical sense implies the visual interpretation of the configuration in terms of the land, because that is the primary way in terms of which a landscape is perceived.
This site contains a large collection of celebrity wallpapers, movie wallpaper, animal wallpaper (Desktop Wallpapers) for your computer desktop.The terms wallpaper and desktop picture refer to an image used as a background on a computer screen, usually for the desktop of a graphical user interface. Wallpaper is the term used in Microsoft Windows, while the Mac OS calls it a desktop picture (prior to Mac OS X, the term desktop pattern was used to refer to a small pattern that was repeated to fill the screen).Typical categories can include cars, models celebrities, scenery, abstract art, movies, pets, family, symmetry, and the users own photos.